Testicular Lump and Pain: What You Need to Know

Published on, 28 November, 2024. Answered by Dr. Abdelmajeed Saad and Verified by Dr.Galen Team
Patient Question

Hello Doctor,

My husband has a small lump in his testicle and is experiencing severe pain. Is this normal?

Hello,

Thank you for reaching out to Dr.Galen. Please find the below response to your query.

A small lump in the testicle along with pain could be caused by several conditions:

  1. Testicular Torsion: A medical emergency where the testicle becomes twisted, cutting off its blood supply. This needs immediate treatment to save the testicle.
  2. Epididymitis: Inflammation of the epididymis (a coiled tube behind the testicle), often caused by a urinary tract infection (UTI) or a sexually transmitted infection (STI). This can lead to pain and swelling.
  3. Orchitis: Inflammation of the testicle, usually due to a bacterial infection, often accompanied by epididymitis.
  4. Varicocele: Enlarged veins in the scrotum, which may cause a dull ache or pain.
  5. Testicular Tumor: A lump or mass in the testicle could indicate testicular cancer, though this is relatively rare.

Sudden and severe testicular pain requires immediate medical attention, as it could signify a serious condition like testicular torsion. Similarly, any new lump or mass in the testicle should be evaluated by a doctor without delay. I recommend that your husband consult a urologist or medical provider promptly to determine the cause and receive appropriate treatment. Ignoring these symptoms can lead to serious complications.

Thanks


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