What is Scoliosis ?
Scoliosis is a spinal condition that results in an abnormal sideways curvature of the spine, which can bend to the left or right, or in multiple sections, forming an "S" or "C" shape.
Symptoms of Scoliosis
- 1. Uneven shoulders: One shoulder is higher than the other
- 2. Asymmetrical waist: Uneven waist appearance
- 3. Tilted torso: Noticeable tilt of the torso or higher hip
- 4. Back pain: Discomfort in the back, especially in severe cases
- 5. Visible curve: Spine curves visibly to form an "S" or "C."
- 6. Breathing issues: Difficulty breathing in extreme cases
Main and Hidden Impacts of Scoliosis on Health and Well-being
Scoliosis primarily impacts physical health, leading to visible spinal deformity, uneven posture, and potential back pain. In severe cases, it can affect mobility and breathing, as the curvature may place pressure on the lungs. The hidden effects include emotional and psychological challenges, such as lowered self-esteem and body image concerns, especially in adolescents. If left untreated, scoliosis can lead to long-term complications, including chronic pain, difficulty with physical activities, and the worsening of the spinal curvature over time.
Consult Our Orthopedic Surgeon / Orthopedist
- Dr. Ahmed Youssef, CONSULTANT OF TRAUMA... : Specializes in orthopedics with a focus on spinal health and scoliosis management. Book Appointment
- Dr. Hans Joachim Poessel, MBBS : Board-certified orthopedic specialist with expertise in spinal health and the management of scoliosis. Book Appointment
- Dr. Vaikunthan Rajaratnam, MBBS (MAL), AM(MAL),... : Experienced orthopedic specialist known for a compassionate approach to scoliosis care and spinal health. Book Appointment
Importance and Benefits of Consulting a Orthopedist online
Scoliosis affects individuals worldwide, with the condition being prevalent in many countries. However, it is particularly notable in developed countries like the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, and Australia, where there are advanced diagnostic capabilities and increased awareness. The condition is also seen in other parts of the world, but the exact prevalence can vary depending on factors such as healthcare access, awareness, and population age groups. Early detection and treatment are crucial in managing scoliosis and minimizing its long-term impacts.
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FAQ
Scoliosis can be caused by several factors. The most common type, idiopathic scoliosis, occurs without a known cause, often in adolescents and possibly linked to genetic factors. Congenital scoliosis develops from spinal abnormalities present at birth, while neuromuscular scoliosis results from conditions affecting muscles or nerves, like cerebral palsy. Degenerative scoliosis is linked to age-related spinal changes, and traumatic scoliosis can occur after spinal injuries or surgeries. Rare connective tissue disorders, like Marfan syndrome, can also contribute to scoliosis.
If left untreated, scoliosis can lead to serious complications over time. The spine may continue to curve, resulting in increased pain, particularly in the back and legs. Severe curvature can cause breathing difficulties due to lung pressure, leading to respiratory issues. Nerve compression may also occur, causing weakness, numbness, or pain in the legs. In the long term, untreated scoliosis can impact posture, mobility, and overall quality of life, potentially leading to permanent deformities.
Yes, exercise can help manage scoliosis by improving posture, strengthening the muscles surrounding the spine, and increasing flexibility. Specific exercises, such as those focused on core strength, can help stabilize the spine and reduce pain. Physical therapy and scoliosis-specific exercises like the Schroth Method are commonly recommended to improve spinal alignment and slow the progression of curvature. However, exercise alone may not correct severe scoliosis, and it is important to consult with a healthcare professional to create a suitable exercise plan tailored to the individual’s needs. Connect with Dr Galen for immediate guidance.
Yes, scoliosis can be treated, with the approach depending on the severity of the condition, the individual's age, and the degree of spinal curvature. For mild cases, treatment options might include observation, physical therapy, and exercises aimed at strengthening the muscles around the spine and improving posture. In more moderate cases, a brace may be recommended to prevent further curve progression, particularly in children or adolescents who are still growing. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to correct the curvature and prevent complications like pain or breathing difficulties. Consulting a healthcare professional is essential to determine the most appropriate treatment plan based on individual needs.