How to Treat Trichomycosis?

What is Trichomycosis?

Trichomycosis, also referred to as trichobacteriosis, presents as a surface-level bacterial infection affecting the hair shafts. It is characterized primarily by the formation of bacterial nodules or concretions on the hair, causing aesthetic concerns and potential discomfort or itching. While not posing a severe health risk, trichomycosis can be bothersome. The responsible bacteria are typically of the Corynebacterium species, thriving in warm and damp environments. This bacterial infection may occur in regions such as underarm and pubic hair. While some cases may naturally resolve, others require intervention through the application of topical antibiotics to ensure effective treatment.

Why Does Trichomycosis Occur?

Trichomycosis occurs when specific bacteria, usually Corynebacterium, colonize the hair shafts. This is more likely to happen in regions of the body where there is a combination of warmth, moisture, and restricted air circulation. Common sites for trichomycosis include the axillary (underarm) region, genital area, and other body folds. The bacteria produce concretions on the hair shafts, forming visible nodules that can be white, yellow, or black in color.

How to Identify Trichomycosis?

Identification of trichomycosis is typically straightforward based on visual inspection. Clinically, it presents as small, colored nodules on the hair shafts. The affected hair may appear discolored, and there might be a mild odor associated with the concretions. Microscopic examination of the affected hair may reveal the presence of bacterial filaments and other characteristic features.