How to Treat Flat Warts?

What are Flat Warts?

Flat warts, also known as verruca plana, are a type of skin growth caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV). These warts are characterized by their flat, smooth appearance, often with a slightly raised edge. Unlike common warts that tend to be rough and elevated, flat warts are typically smaller and can be numerous, clustering in groups. They commonly appear on the face, neck, hands, and legs, and are more prevalent in children and young adults.

Why Do Flat Warts Occur?

Flat warts develop when the skin comes into contact with the HPV virus. The virus enters the body through tiny cuts or scratches in the skin, leading to the formation of warts over time. The risk of contracting HPV and developing flat warts increases in situations where personal hygiene is compromised or in environments where the virus is easily spread, such as communal showers or swimming pools.

How to Identify Flat Warts?

Recognizing flat warts is crucial for early intervention. These warts are often flesh-colored or slightly lighter, making them less noticeable than other types. Their flat surface and small size, usually ranging from 1 to 5 millimeters, can make them challenging to identify without close inspection. Flat warts can occur in clusters, creating a patchy appearance. Unlike other warts, they may not cause pain or discomfort unless irritated or scratched.