How to Treat Motor Neurone Disease?

What is Motor Neurone Disease (MND)?

Motor Neurone Disease (MND), alternatively known as Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) or Lou Gehrig's disease, is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder impacting motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord. Responsible for voluntary muscle control, the degeneration of these neurons leads to muscle weakness, wasting, and eventual paralysis.

MND, an uncommon condition, results in gradual damage to nervous system segments, manifesting as muscle weakness and noticeable wasting. The primary type of MND is Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). This condition arises when specialized nerve cells, motor neurones, in the brain and spinal cord malfunction, undergoing premature death—an intricate process known as neurodegeneration.

Why Does Motor Neurone Disease Occur?

The exact cause of MND is not fully understood, but a combination of genetic and environmental factors is believed to contribute to its development. Mutations in specific genes have been identified in some cases, while others may be influenced by a variety of environmental factors.