How to Treat Dyslexia?

What is Dyslexia?

Dyslexia, a neurodevelopmental disorder, profoundly influences an individual's reading, writing, and spelling abilities, even with average or above-average intelligence. This lifelong condition alters how the brain handles written and spoken language, necessitating targeted interventions. Acknowledged as a learning disability, dyslexia poses hurdles in reading and language tasks, stemming from disruptions in the brain's processing of written information, affecting comprehension. Usually identified in childhood, dyslexia persists throughout life, commonly termed "developmental dyslexia."

Why Dyslexia Occurs?

The precise cause of dyslexia is not fully understood, but research suggests a strong genetic component. Individuals with a family history of dyslexia are more likely to experience the condition themselves. Brain imaging studies have identified structural and functional differences in the brains of individuals with dyslexia, particularly in areas related to language processing. While genetic factors play a crucial role, environmental influences, such as early experiences with language and reading, also contribute to the development of dyslexia.