What are Dark Circles?
Dark circles, scientifically termed periorbital hyperpigmentation, manifest as darkened areas encircling the eyes, often conveying a sense of fatigue, stress, or insufficient sleep. This common cosmetic concern is influenced by factors such as genetics, aging, lifestyle choices, and certain underlying medical conditions. The existence of dark circles beneath the eyes signifies a darkened skin appearance in that area, with varying hues of blue, purple, brown, or black, influenced by your inherent skin tone. This aesthetic issue may contribute to an impression of weariness or aging, potentially affecting your overall appearance.
Why Do Dark Circles Occur?
- Genetics: Heredity plays a significant role in the development of dark circles. If there is a family history of this concern, individuals may be more prone to experiencing it themselves.
- Aging: As we age, the skin around the eyes undergoes changes. It becomes thinner, and the underlying blood vessels may become more visible, contributing to the appearance of dark circles.
- Lifestyle Factors: Lack of sufficient sleep, chronic stress, poor nutrition, and excessive exposure to the sun are lifestyle factors that can contribute to the development and exacerbation of dark circles.
- Allergies: Conditions such as hay fever or other allergies can lead to inflammation and discoloration under the eyes, accentuating the appearance of dark circles.