What is Psoriasis ?
Psoriasis is a long-term autoimmune disorder that accelerates skin cell production, resulting in thick, red, and scaly patches on the skin. It typically affects areas such as the scalp, elbows, and knees.
Symptoms of Psoriasis
- 1. Red patches of skin covered with thick, silvery scales
- 2. Itching, burning, or soreness in the affected areas
- 3. Dry, cracked skin that may bleed
- 4. Thickened or ridged nails (nail psoriasis)
- 5. Scaly plaques on the scalp, elbows, knees, or lower back
- 6. Small scaling spots (commonly seen in children)
- 7. Stiff or swollen joints (psoriatic arthritis)
The Main Impact of Prostatitis on Health and Daily Life
The primary impact of psoriasis involves visible skin symptoms like red, scaly patches that cause discomfort, itching, and pain, greatly affecting daily activities and overall quality of life. Beyond these physical symptoms, the condition also has a significant psychological and emotional toll. Psoriasis can lead to low self-esteem, anxiety, depression, and social isolation due to stigma and visible lesions. Furthermore, untreated or severe cases may increase the risk of systemic complications such as psoriatic arthritis, cardiovascular disease, and metabolic disorders. Addressing both the physical and hidden impacts is essential for comprehensive care.
Consult Our Dermatologist
- Dr. Ibrahim Nafee, MD (Dermatology) : Specializes in dermatology with a focus on skin conditions and psoriasis management. Book Appointment
- Dr. Abdel-naser, MD, FACHARZT : Experienced dermatologist known for a compassionate approach to patient care, specializing in psoriasis and other skin conditions. Book Appointment
- Dr. Hrvoje Cvitanovic, MBBS : Experienced dermatologist specializing in psoriasis and skin conditions, with a compassionate approach to patient care. Book Appointment
Importance and Benefits of Consulting a Dermatologist Online
Psoriasis affects people worldwide, with certain regions experiencing higher prevalence due to various genetic and environmental factors. Countries in Northern Europe, such as Norway and France, report higher rates, while regions like East Asia have lower occurrences. Regardless of location, it is crucial to consult a dermatologist for proper diagnosis and personalized treatment to manage the condition effectively and prevent potential complications.
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Our platform connects you with skilled Dermatologists to address all your skin health concerns, including psoriasis. Easily book appointments, access electronic prescriptions, and receive personalized, expert care. We are dedicated to providing a seamless and convenient healthcare experience tailored to your unique needs.
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FAQ
Psoriasis results from a mix of genetic, immune system, and environmental influences. It happens when the immune system erroneously prompts an accelerated production of skin cells, leading to a rapid buildup on the skin's surface. This accumulation forms red, scaly patches and inflamed areas. Common triggers include stress, infections, cold weather, skin injuries, smoking, alcohol consumption, and certain medications. People with a family history of psoriasis are also at a higher risk of developing the condition.
Psoriasis can extend its effects beyond the skin. While it typically causes red, scaly patches on the scalp, elbows, and knees, it can also affect the nails, resulting in thickened, ridged, or discolored nails (nail psoriasis). Additionally, some individuals with psoriasis develop psoriatic arthritis, leading to joint pain, stiffness, and swelling. In severe cases, the condition may trigger inflammation in other organs, increasing the risk of heart disease, diabetes, or metabolic syndrome. Consulting a dermatologist is crucial for proper management and care.
Psoriasis flare-ups can be triggered by various factors such as stress, infections (like strep throat), and skin injuries (cuts, scrapes, sunburn, or insect bites). The Koebner effect explains how these injuries lead to flare-ups. Cold weather, drying and irritating the skin, is a common trigger. Certain medications (beta-blockers, lithium, antimalarial drugs) can worsen psoriasis. Additionally, smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and hormonal changes (puberty, pregnancy, menopause) can impact the condition. Dietary factors like processed sugars or gluten, and environmental factors such as exposure to harsh chemicals or pollutants, may also contribute to flare-ups. Managing these triggers is crucial to controlling and minimizing flare-ups.
People most at risk for developing psoriasis include those with a family history of the condition, as genetics play a significant role. Individuals with weakened immune systems, such as those with HIV or undergoing immunosuppressive treatments, are also at higher risk. Psoriasis is more common in adults, especially between the ages of 15 and 35, although it can occur at any age. Environmental factors like stress, infections, and skin injuries can increase the risk, as can lifestyle factors such as smoking and excessive alcohol consumption.