What is Dyslipidemia ?
Dyslipidemia refers to an imbalance of lipids (fats) in the bloodstream, characterized by elevated levels of LDL (bad cholesterol), reduced HDL (good cholesterol), or increased triglycerides.
Symptoms of Dyslipidemia
- 1. Xanthomas – Yellow fatty lumps on skin
- 2. Xanthelasmas – Yellow patches around eyelids
- 3. Arcus senilis – White/gray ring around the eye
- 4. Chest pain – From clogged arteries (angina)
- 5. Pancreatitis – Severe belly pain from high triglycerides
- 6. Fatigue – Feeling unusually tired or low energy
- 7. Shortness of breath – Especially during physical activity
Understanding the Impacts of Dyslipidemia on Your Health
Xanthomas are more than just skin-deep—they signal an underlying lipid disorder like dyslipidemia, and dangerously high cholesterol levels, raising the risk of heart disease. The hidden danger lies in the silent buildup of fatty deposits in the arteries (atherosclerosis), which can lead to heart attacks, strokes, or even pancreatitis if untreated. That’s why xanthomas shouldn’t be dismissed as a cosmetic issue—they signal a deeper metabolic imbalance requiring medical attention.
Consult Our Endocrinologist
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Dr. Ricardo Correa, MD, ESD : Specializes in endocrinology with a focus on dyslipidemia and metabolic care.
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Dr. Bushra Javed Kashif, MBBS : Board-certified endocrinologist with expertise in dyslipidemia and metabolic health management.
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Dr. Tivya, MBBS (IMU) MRCP (UK... : Experienced endocrinologist known for a compassionate approach to managing patients with dyslipidemia and metabolic disorders.
Importance and Benefits of Consulting a Endocrinologist Online
Consulting an endocrinologist is crucial when cholesterol or triglyceride levels remain persistently high despite lifestyle changes. Dyslipidemia is most prevalent in areas with increasing obesity rates, especially in the Middle East, South Asia, and Africa. It primarily affects older adults, individuals with diabetes or hypertension, and tends to become more frequent with age.
How Our Platform Connects You with an Endocrinologist
Easily access experienced Endocrinologists easily through our user-friendly platform for early detection and effective management of dyslipidemia. Simply choose your preferred doctor, schedule a convenient video or audio consultation, and receive a thorough evaluation, timely diagnosis, and a customized treatment plan. We also provide digital prescriptions and medical certificates—bringing specialized care for cholesterol and lipid disorders right to your home.
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FAQ
Dyslipidemia results from genetic and lifestyle factors. A diet high in saturated fats, trans fats, and cholesterol, along with inactivity, obesity, smoking, and excessive alcohol, can raise LDL and triglyceride levels. Medical conditions like diabetes, hypothyroidism, kidney disease, and liver disorders also contribute. Some cases are inherited (familial dyslipidemia), and certain medications may disrupt lipid metabolism, increasing risk.
People at higher risk for dyslipidemia include those with a family history of high cholesterol or heart disease, as well as individuals with sedentary habits or diets high in unhealthy fats and processed foods. Obesity, smoking, and excessive alcohol consumption further elevate the risk. Certain medical conditions, such as type 2 diabetes, hypothyroidism, PCOS, and metabolic syndrome, are closely linked to abnormal lipid levels. Aging also plays a role, with risk increasing over time—men tend to be more susceptible than premenopausal women. Additionally, some medications and chronic illnesses can contribute to its development.
Dyslipidemia is diagnosed through a lipid profile or lipid panel, a blood test that measures total cholesterol, LDL ("bad" cholesterol), HDL ("good" cholesterol), and triglycerides. For accurate results, fasting for 9–12 hours is typically required. If lipid levels are abnormal, your doctor may suggest further assessments based on your health, family history, lifestyle, and cardiovascular risk. Regular screening is crucial, especially for those with risk factors such as obesity, diabetes, or a family history of heart disease.
Seeing an endocrinologist for persistent or severe dyslipidemia is highly beneficial, especially when linked to conditions like diabetes, obesity, or thyroid dysfunction. These specialists assess the underlying causes and tailor treatment plans, including lifestyle changes, medication, and monitoring, to lower risks of heart disease and stroke.