How to Treat Hyperacusis?

What is Hyperacusis?

Hyperacusis is marked by an increased sensitivity to everyday sounds, causing them to be perceived as louder than reality. Those with hyperacusis may find routine environmental sounds uncomfortably loud or even painful. This condition heightens the perception of everyday sounds, making them distressingly loud, often accompanying tinnitus and significantly impacting an individual's auditory experiences.

Why Does Hyperacusis Occur?

The exact cause of hyperacusis is not always clear, but it is often associated with damage to the auditory system. This damage can result from exposure to loud noises, head injuries, certain medical conditions, or as a side effect of certain medications. Hyperacusis may also occur alongside other auditory disorders, such as tinnitus.

How to Identify Hyperacusis?

1. Intolerance to Everyday Sounds: Individuals with hyperacusis may react negatively to common sounds that others perceive as normal.
2. Pain or Discomfort: Exposure to sounds, even at moderate levels, may cause pain, discomfort, or a sense of irritation.
3. Avoidance of Noisy Environments: People with hyperacusis often go to great lengths to avoid noisy environments, which can impact their social and professional lives.
4. Emotional Impact: Hyperacusis can lead to increased stress, anxiety, and even depression due to the constant discomfort caused by everyday sounds.